UN Secretary-General Leads the Charge
UN Secretary-General António Guterres brought together world leaders in New York to push forward efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the 2030 deadline. This meeting marked the first gathering of the SDG Stimulus Leaders Group, a 10-member team tasked with accelerating progress on these goals.
The Challenge
Economic Struggles
Developing countries are still grappling with severe economic challenges and mounting debt, making it difficult to invest in the 17 SDGs. These goals aim to create a fairer and more sustainable world for everyone.
A Call to Action
Mr. Guterres emphasized the urgent need for action: “Developing countries and billions of people are facing the worst economic outlook in more than a generation. Financing is the fuel of development, and we must ensure that countries are not forced to run on empty.”
Key Proposals
The SDG Stimulus Plan
The SDG Stimulus Plan outlines several steps to provide developing nations with the financial resources they need:
- Addressing Debt: Tackle the high cost of debt and rising risks of debt distress.
- Scaling Up Financing: Increase affordable long-term financing by at least $500 billion per year through multilateral development banks (MDBs).
- Contingency Financing: Expand financing options for countries facing liquidity constraints.
Leadership and Support
Global Leaders Unite
Prime Ministers Justin Trudeau of Canada and Andrew Holness of Jamaica co-chair the SDG Stimulus Leaders Group, which includes leaders from Barbados, Brazil, France, India, Italy, Kenya, South Africa, and Spain.
- Justin Trudeau: “The Sustainable Development Goals are crucial to growing our communities, building a better future, and keeping the air clean. Let’s keep working together to make life fairer, more sustainable, and more prosperous for everyone.”
- Andrew Holness: “The international financial system must urgently respond through innovative mechanisms to create the fiscal space needed for developing States to build a sustainable and resilient future.”
A Better Future
Prime Minister Mia Mottley of Barbados, also an SDG Advocate, welcomed the opportunity to “turbocharge” the goals’ implementation. She highlighted the convergence of initiatives like the Bridgetown Initiative and the Paris Pact for People and Planet, which aim to increase and expedite financing.
Progress and the Road Ahead
Global Support
The SDG Stimulus proposal, introduced 18 months ago, has gained support at various international forums, including the recent SDG Summit in New York and the G20 Leaders’ Declaration in New Delhi.
Financial Reforms
- G20 Contributions: G20 countries have redirected $100 billion of special drawing rights (SDRs) to help the IMF provide liquidity financing to developing countries.
- MDB Reforms: Multilateral development banks have initiated reforms that will enable them to expand lending by $300 to $400 billion over the next decade.
Moving Forward
Despite these initial steps, many developing countries continue to struggle, highlighting the need for more aggressive and rapid action. The SDG Stimulus Leaders Group will work diligently over the next year to advance these crucial efforts.